A gentle giant and America's rugged native longhair.
Origin
United States (Maine)
Weight
10–25 lb (4.5–11 kg)
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Long, shaggy, water-resistant coat
Energy
Moderate
Where it comes from
United States (Maine)
Highlighted in the Maine Coon's coat color on the map.
Overview
The Maine Coon is one of the largest domestic cat breeds, a rugged native American longhair with a shaggy, water-resistant coat, tufted ears and paws, and a magnificent bushy tail. Built for harsh New England winters, it is sturdy and impressive.
Famously gentle, friendly, and sociable, the Maine Coon is nicknamed the “gentle giant.” It is affectionate and dog-like, often following its family, playing fetch, and even enjoying water, while remaining relaxed and good-natured.
History
The Maine Coon developed naturally in the northeastern United States, likely from longhaired cats brought by seafarers crossed with local shorthairs. Its size, coat, and hardiness suited farm life and harsh winters, and it is Maine's state cat.
Temperament
The Maine Coon is mellow, loving, and outgoing, generally excellent with children and other pets. It is intelligent and dog-like, enjoying fetch, water, and interaction, and it bonds warmly while remaining easygoing.
Health to watch
This common feline heart disease occurs in the breed; a DNA test and cardiac screening help catch it early.
Its large size can bring hip joint issues; lean weight and monitoring help protect the joints.
An inherited neuromuscular condition occurs in the breed; a DNA test identifies affected cats.
General breed tendencies, not a diagnosis. Every cat is an individual — pair this with regular veterinary care.
Care essentials
The long, shaggy coat needs regular brushing, a few times a week, to prevent mats and tangles.
Keep this large breed lean with measured meals and play to protect its joints and heart.
Provide sturdy climbing, play, and interaction to suit its sociable, playful nature.
XPET builds each pet a digital twin — modeling their real biology instead of breed averages, so care stays personal.