A long-bodied herder with big ears and a bigger heart.
Origin
Wales
Height
10.5–12.5 in (27–32 cm)
Weight
25–38 lb (11–17 kg)
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Medium, weather-resistant double coat
Energy
Moderate
Overview
The Cardigan Welsh Corgi is a long-bodied, short-legged herding dog distinguished from its Pembroke cousin by its full, sweeping tail and larger, rounded ears. Sturdy and surprisingly agile, it was bred to drive cattle across Welsh farms.
Affectionate, alert, and adaptable, the Cardigan is a devoted family dog with a watchful streak. It is intelligent and even-tempered, thriving on activity, training, and involvement while remaining calmer than many herding breeds.
History
One of the oldest herding breeds in Britain, the Cardigan Welsh Corgi worked Welsh farms for over a thousand years, nipping at cattle heels and guarding the homestead. It is a distinct breed from the Pembroke Welsh Corgi.
Where it comes from
Wales
Highlighted in the Cardigan Welsh Corgi's lineage color on the map.
Temperament
The Cardigan is loyal, watchful, and good-natured, bonding closely with family and often reserved with strangers. It is smart and trainable, enjoys having a job, and its herding instinct may show as nipping without guidance.
Health to watch
The long back and short legs raise the risk of disc problems; keeping the dog lean and limiting jumping helps.
This hereditary eye disease can cause vision loss; genetic screening of breeding dogs helps prevent it.
The breed gains weight easily, which strains the long spine; careful portioning is important.
General breed tendencies, not a diagnosis. Every dog is an individual — pair this with regular veterinary care.
Care essentials
Manage weight carefully and discourage repeated jumping to protect the long spine from injury.
Moderate daily activity and play keep this herder fit and mentally engaged.
The double coat needs weekly brushing and more during seasonal shedding.
XPET builds each pet a digital twin — modeling their real biology instead of breed averages, so care stays personal.