The refined “Arabian Greyhound” of North Africa.
Origin
North Africa (Maghreb)
Height
24–29 in (61–74 cm)
Weight
35–50 lb (16–23 kg)
Lifespan
12–16 years
Coat
Short, fine, smooth — low-maintenance
Energy
High
Overview
The Sloughi is an elegant, smooth-coated North African sighthound, sometimes called the Arabian Greyhound. Lean and racy, it was bred by nomadic peoples to course hare, gazelle, and other game across desert and mountain terrain.
Reserved, graceful, and deeply bonded to its family, the Sloughi is affectionate with its people yet aloof and sensitive with strangers. It combines a sighthound's speed and independence with a quiet, dignified devotion.
History
Prized for centuries across the Maghreb region of North Africa, the Sloughi was a treasured hunting companion of Berber and Bedouin peoples. Valued for its speed, endurance, and loyalty, it remains a rare and ancient sighthound.
Temperament
The Sloughi is devoted and gentle with family, aloof with strangers, and notably sensitive to harsh handling. It is independent with a strong prey drive, needing gentle training, socialization, and secure running space.
Health to watch
Low body fat means sighthounds process anesthetics differently; surgical teams should use appropriate protocols.
A breed-specific form of this eye disease occurs; a DNA test identifies affected and carrier dogs.
The Sloughi is a hardy, long-lived breed with relatively few widespread inherited disorders.
General breed tendencies, not a diagnosis. Every dog is an individual — pair this with regular veterinary care.
Care essentials
Regular sprints in a secure area suit this runner; its prey drive makes open spaces risky.
A strong chase instinct means secure fencing and leashed walks are essential.
With a thin coat, the Sloughi feels cold easily and, being sensitive, needs gentle handling.
XPET builds each pet a digital twin — modeling their real biology instead of breed averages, so care stays personal.