A regal Russian sighthound of speed and quiet grace.
Origin
Russia
Height
26–32 in (66–81 cm)
Weight
60–105 lb (27–48 kg)
Lifespan
9–14 years
Coat
Long, silky, wavy — moderate shedding
Energy
Moderate
Overview
The Borzoi is a tall, elegant sighthound bred by Russian aristocracy to course wolves and hare across vast open country. Behind the flowing silk coat is a deep-chested, powerful runner capable of remarkable bursts of speed.
Calm, dignified, and gentle indoors, the Borzoi is affectionate with its family and politely aloof with strangers. It is independent and sensitive, more like a quiet housemate than an eager-to-please worker.
History
Developed in Russia over centuries and refined by the nobility for organized wolf hunts, the Borzoi (once called the Russian Wolfhound) combined speed, strength, and beauty. It became a symbol of aristocratic sport before reaching the wider world.
Where it comes from
Russia
Highlighted in the Borzoi's lineage color on the map.
Temperament
The Borzoi is quiet, graceful, and affectionate on its own terms, with a strong independent streak typical of sighthounds. It responds to gentle handling, dislikes harshness, and retains a powerful instinct to chase moving targets.
Health to watch
The deep chest raises the risk of gastric torsion; smaller meals and rest around eating are wise precautions.
Low body fat means sighthounds process anesthetics differently; surgical teams should use appropriate protocols.
Certain heart conditions appear in the breed; periodic cardiac checks help detect problems early.
General breed tendencies, not a diagnosis. Every dog is an individual — pair this with regular veterinary care.
Care essentials
Regular sprints in a securely fenced space suit this runner; its prey drive makes open areas risky.
The long silky coat needs brushing several times a week to prevent tangles and mats.
A powerful chase instinct means a tall, secure fence and leashed walks are essential.
XPET builds each pet a digital twin — modeling their real biology instead of breed averages, so care stays personal.