A brilliant, athletic breed beneath the elegant coat.
Origin
Germany / France
Height
10–22+ in (25–56+ cm)
Weight
5–70 lb (2.3–32 kg)
Lifespan
12–15 years
Coat
Dense, curly, single coat — low-shedding
Energy
High
Overview
The Poodle is one of the most intelligent and trainable of all breeds, coming in Standard, Miniature, and Toy sizes. Behind the elaborate show clips is a capable water retriever, athletic and eager, whose curly coat was styled for function.
Bright, active, and affectionate, the Poodle bonds closely with its family and excels at training, sport, and service work. Its low-shedding coat and keen mind have made it popular for its own sake and as a parent of many crossbreeds.
History
Developed as a water retriever, likely in Germany and refined in France, the Poodle's distinctive clip originally protected joints and organs in cold water while reducing drag. Its intelligence made it a star performer and versatile working dog.
Where it comes from
Germany / France
Highlighted in the Poodle's lineage color on the map.
Temperament
The Poodle is quick to learn, eager to please, and devoted, generally good with people and other animals. It is highly trainable and active, thriving on mental and physical work, and it dislikes being left alone for long.
Health to watch
Joint malformation occurs, especially in Standards; screening and lean weight help protect the hips.
This hereditary eye disease can cause vision loss; genetic screening of breeding dogs helps prevent it.
Standards face bloat and Addison's disease risks; meal care and awareness support early detection.
General breed tendencies, not a diagnosis. Every dog is an individual — pair this with regular veterinary care.
Care essentials
The curly, non-shedding coat needs frequent brushing and regular professional grooming to prevent mats.
This highly intelligent breed thrives on training and games; boredom leads to problem behavior.
Daily activity keeps the Poodle fit; Standards especially need vigorous exercise.
XPET builds each pet a digital twin — modeling their real biology instead of breed averages, so care stays personal.